## When Skydiving: Drag or Gravity – Which Force is Higher?
When you step out of a plane and begin your skydiving adventure, you are immediately subject to two opposing forces: drag and gravity. Drag is the resistance of the air against your body as you fall, while gravity is the force that pulls you towards the earth.
So, which force is stronger? It depends on a number of factors, including your body position, speed, and altitude.
### Body Position
The way you position your body can have a significant impact on the amount of drag you experience. If you fall in a streamlined position, with your body straight and your arms and legs close to your body, you will experience less drag than if you fall in a spread-eagle position. This is because the streamlined position presents less surface area to the air, which reduces the amount of air resistance.
### Speed
The faster you fall, the greater the amount of drag you will experience. This is because the air resistance increases with the square of your speed. So, if you double your speed, you will experience four times the amount of drag.
### Altitude
The higher you are, the less dense the air is. This is because the air is compressed by the weight of the air above it. As a result, you will experience less drag at higher altitudes than you will at lower altitudes.
### So, Which Force is Stronger?
In general, gravity is the stronger force when you are skydiving. This is because the force of gravity is constant, while the force of drag increases with speed. As a result, the force of gravity will eventually overcome the force of drag and you will begin to accelerate towards the earth.
However, there are some circumstances in which drag can be the stronger force. For example, if you are falling in a very streamlined position, or if you are falling at a very high speed, drag can be greater than gravity. This can cause you to slow down or even stop falling for a short period of time.
### Conclusion
The relative strength of drag and gravity when skydiving depends on a number of factors. In general, gravity is the stronger force, but drag can be greater than gravity in certain circumstances.
### Additional Factors
In addition to the factors discussed above, there are a number of other factors that can affect the relative strength of drag and gravity when skydiving. These factors include:
Your weight: Heavier people experience more drag than lighter people.
Your equipment: The type of equipment you are wearing can also affect the amount of drag you experience. For example, a skydiving suit will help to reduce drag, while a parachute will increase drag.
The wind: The wind can also affect the amount of drag you experience. If you are falling with the wind, you will experience less drag than if you are falling against the wind.
By understanding the factors that affect the relative strength of drag and gravity, you can make informed decisions about how to control your fall and achieve the desired outcome.