## Why Skydivers Don’t Get Sucked Out of the Plane
Skydiving is an adrenaline-pumping activity that involves jumping out of an airplane at a high altitude. As the plane ascends, skydivers undergo a complex series of maneuvers to prepare for their jump. One of the common misconceptions about skydiving is that skydivers could be sucked out of the plane. However, this is a myth. Here’s why:
### Air Pressure
The air inside and outside an airplane is at the same pressure. When the plane is flying, the pressure inside and outside the cabin is equalized by the airflow around the plane. This airflow creates a seal that prevents air from escaping from the cabin. The pressure inside the plane is maintained at a constant level, typically around 14.7 pounds per square inch (psi) at sea level. As the plane ascends, the air outside becomes thinner, but the pressure inside the plane remains the same. This means that there is no pressure differential between the inside and outside of the plane to cause skydivers to be sucked out.
### Wind Resistance
As the plane flies, it encounters wind resistance. This resistance acts against the motion of the plane, slowing it down. The amount of wind resistance depends on the speed and shape of the plane. Skydivers wear special suits that are designed to reduce wind resistance. These suits are tight-fitting and streamline the body, minimizing the force of the wind against the skydiver. This allows skydivers to jump out of the plane without being blown away by the wind.
### Gravity
Gravity is the force that pulls objects towards the center of the Earth. When a skydiver jumps out of a plane, they are pulled down towards the Earth by gravity. This force is greater than the force of the wind resistance, so the skydiver begins to fall. Skydivers use a variety of techniques to control their fall, such as spreading their arms and legs or using a parachute.
### Canopy Deployment
When a skydiver reaches a certain altitude, they will deploy their parachute. The parachute is a large, canopy-shaped device that slows down the skydiver’s descent. The parachute is attached to the skydiver’s back and is deployed by pulling a handle. Once the parachute is deployed, it fills with air and creates a large surface area that catches the wind. This wind resistance slows down the skydiver’s fall and allows them to land safely on the ground.
### Safety Precautions
In addition to the natural forces that prevent skydivers from being sucked out of the plane, there are also several safety precautions in place. Skydivers are required to wear a full-face helmet and a jumpsuit that covers their entire body. They are also required to undergo training before they can make their first jump. This training includes learning how to exit the plane safely, how to control their fall, and how to deploy their parachute.
## Conclusion
Skydiving is a safe and exciting activity that is enjoyed by people of all ages. While there are some risks associated with skydiving, the risks are minimized by following safety precautions and undergoing proper training. So, if you’re ever wondering why skydivers don’t get sucked out of the plane, rest assured that it’s because of a combination of natural forces and safety precautions.