Asias Second Longest Wall and Best Kept Secret of Rajasthan
Rajasthan, a land synonymous with vibrant culture, majestic forts, and sprawling deserts, holds a secret that rivals even its most famous landmarks. Nestled amidst the Aravalli hills lies a colossal structure, the second longest wall in Asia, often overshadowed by its more celebrated counterpart in China. This architectural marvel, known as the Kumbhalgarh Fort wall, is a testament to the ingenuity and power of the Mewar kingdom, offering a unique glimpse into India’s rich history and a breathtaking experience for those who venture to explore this awe-inspiring example of Asia’s second longest wall. The sheer scale and grandeur of this fortification are truly remarkable, deserving far more recognition than it currently receives as Asia’s second longest wall.
Unveiling Kumbhalgarh: More Than Just a Wall
Kumbhalgarh Fort, the centerpiece of which is the massive wall, is far more than just a defensive structure. It’s a self-contained complex encompassing palaces, temples, gardens, and residential areas. Built in the 15th century by Rana Kumbha, the fort served as a refuge for the rulers of Mewar during times of conflict, including sheltering the infant Maharana Udai Singh, the future father of Maharana Pratap.
- The fort boasts seven fortified gateways, each strategically designed to thwart invaders.
- Inside the fort, you’ll find over 360 temples, a mix of Hindu and Jain shrines, showcasing the religious harmony prevalent during the period.
- Badal Mahal, the “Palace of Clouds,” offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
The Great Wall of India: A Comparative Look
While often compared to the Great Wall of China, Kumbhalgarh’s wall possesses its own unique characteristics. Here’s a brief comparison:
Feature | Great Wall of China | Kumbhalgarh Wall |
---|---|---|
Length | Over 21,000 km | 36 km |
Primary Purpose | Defense against nomadic tribes | Defense against invading armies, primarily Mughals |
Terrain | Varied terrain, including mountains and deserts | Hilly terrain of the Aravalli Range |
Construction Period | Multiple dynasties over centuries | Primarily built in the 15th century |
Why Visit Kumbhalgarh?
Beyond the impressive architecture and historical significance, Kumbhalgarh offers a unique and relatively untouched travel experience. The region is less crowded than other popular tourist destinations in Rajasthan, allowing for a more immersive and authentic cultural encounter. The surrounding landscape, dotted with traditional villages and offering stunning views, adds to the allure.
Things to Do Around Kumbhalgarh
- Explore the Wildlife Sanctuary: Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including leopards, sloth bears, and various bird species.
- Visit Ranakpur Jain Temple: A marvel of Jain architecture, the Ranakpur Temple is renowned for its intricate carvings and numerous pillars.
- Trek in the Aravalli Hills: Several trekking trails offer breathtaking views of the fort and the surrounding landscape.